SMOKING, ALCOHOL AND DRUG USE IN YOUTH AND ADULTS WITH ATTENTION-DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER


Assessment of Associations between Malaria Parasites and Avian Hosts—A Combination of Classic System and Modern Molecular Approach

Avian malaria and related haemosporidian parasites are responsible for fitness loss and mortality in susceptible bird species.This group of globally distributed parasites has Induction Cooker long been used as a classical system for investigating host–parasite associations.The association between a parasite and its hosts can be assessed by the pr

read more

Occurrence and role of Tph cells in various renal diseases

Abstract A new population of peripheral helper T (Tph) cells has been identified and contributed to various autoimmune diseases.Tph cells can secrete interleukin-21 (IL-21), interferon (IFN) and Document case C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 13 (CXCL13) to moderate renal disease.Moreover, Tph cells can congregate in huge numbers and immerse within infl

read more

Detection of Leishmania spp in silvatic mammals and isolation of Leishmania (Viannia) braziliensis from Rattus rattus in an endemic area for leishmaniasis in Minas Gerais State, Brazil.

Knowledge of potential reservoirs of Leishmania spp.in an anthropic environment is important so that surveillance and control measures can be implemented.The aim of this study was to investigate the infection by Leishmania in small mammals in an area located in Minas Gerais, Brazil, that undergoes changes in its natural environment and presents aut

read more